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On the Motion to Proceed

U.S. Senate, Standing Rules of the Senate

A vote on whether the Senate takes up a bill at all. A simple majority adopts it — but because it can usually be debated without limit, a cloture vote often comes first.

A Yea meant:
Take up the measure.
A Nay meant:
Do not take it up.

The Congressional Research Service: the motion to proceed “can be adopted by a simple majority, but it is debatable in most circumstances and therefore is subject to filibuster” (CRS R42996). Ending that debate takes cloture, with three-fifths of the Senate (Senate Rule XXII).

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-10-12.